논문

Diagnosis classification in EMR data using latent representations and SNOMED-CT mapping for improved medical data integration
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CASCADE: criticality avalanche spike cross-platform analysis detection engine, a multi-manufacturer MEA bash analysis pipeline
Summary Multi-electrode array (MEA) recordings are widely utilized to characterize neuronal network activity. However, currently each …
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Evaluation of the Anti-Cancer Effects of KMU-11342 in In Vitro and Ex Vivo Models of Colorectal Cancer
Background/Objectives: Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide. …
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Intuitive Risk Equation for Post-Transplant Bloodstream Infection Prediction: A Symbolic Regression Approach
Background: Liver transplant recipients are highly susceptible to infectious complications due to surgical invasiveness and …
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A novel small molecule KMU-11361 attenuates rheumatoid arthritis by mechanistic inhibition of the TAK1–NF-κB–NLRP3 axis
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End-to-End EEG-Based Stress Detection: A Benchmark Using Repurposed DEAP and Russell’s Circumplex Model
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Cell-Free Supernatant of Vaginal Viridans Streptococcus Induces Membrane Permeabilization and Transcriptional Regulation in Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus
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Pangenome analysis of Lactobacillus mulieris strains reveals distinct subspecies clusters with defined ecological adaptations

ABSTRACT

Lactobacillus mulieris is a recently described species, reportedly isolated from human urine, vagina, and gut. Previous …

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Characterization of Streptococcus mitis subsp. carlssonii isolated from human vagina: prevalence, phenotypic, and genomic insights
The genus Streptococcus is a heterogenous group of commensal and pathogenic bacteria. Members of this genus are classified into two …
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In silico discovery of novel compounds for FAK activation using virtual screening, AI-based prediction, and molecular dynamics
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Editorial: Hippocampal function and reinforcement learning
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Noise Resilience of Successor and Predecessor Feature Algorithms in One- and Two-Dimensional Environments
Noisy inputs pose significant challenges for reinforcement learning (RL) agents navigating real-world environments. While animals …
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Immune cell-enriched single-cell RNA sequencing unveils the interplay between infiltrated CD8+ T resident memory cells and choroid plexus epithelial cells in Alzheimer's disease
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Supernumerary Head of the Biceps Brachii Muscle Influences the Topography of the Coracobrachialis and Biceps Brachii Muscles
Background/Objectives: Anatomical variations in the biceps brachii muscle (BBM) are extremely frequent, leading to developmental and …
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Investigating Transfer Learning in Noisy Environments: A Study of Predecessor and Successor Features in Spatial Learning Using a T-Maze
In this study, we investigate the adaptability of artificial agents within a noisy T-maze that use Markov decision processes (MDPs) and …
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Net synaptic drive of fast-spiking interneurons is inverted towards inhibition in human FCD I epilepsy
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The rise of ChatGPT : Exploring its potential in medical education
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into medical education has the potential to revolutionize the way students learn about …
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The Neuroprotective Effect of Therapeutic Hypothermia in Cognitive Impairment of an Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury Mouse Model
Background and Objectives: Therapeutic hypothermia (TH) shows promise as an approach with neuroprotective effects, capable of reducing …
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Reflections on the Development of Large Language Models and Their Impact on Basic Medical Education
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Tuning the Weights: The Impact of Initial Matrix Configurations on Successor Features’ Learning Efficacy
The focus of this study is to investigate the impact of different initialization strategies for the weight matrix of Successor Features …
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An Image Turing Test on Realistic Gastroscopy Images Generated by Using the Progressive Growing of Generative Adversarial Networks
Generative adversarial networks (GAN) in medicine are valuable techniques for augmenting unbalanced rare data, anomaly detection, and …
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The Value of Anatomy in Medical Humanities Education for Future Talents
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Bioinformatic analysis of the obesity paradox and possible associated factors in colorectal cancer using TCGA cohorts
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Toward the biological model of the hippocampus as the successor representation agent
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A Simple Method to Locate the Master Knot of Henry Using the Correlation between the Flexor Tendon Length Parameter and the Foot Length
The precise location of the Master Knot of Henry (MKH) has important clinical significance, but its anatomical definition has not been …
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Clinical Value of EZH2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Its Potential for Target Therapy
Background and objectives: EZH2 is overexpressed in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and is correlated with poor prognosis. However, its …
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A Critical Review on the Argument that the Sacral Division of the Autonomic Nervous System should be Classified as the Sympathetic Nervous System
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Machine learning approach for differentiating cytomegalovirus esophagitis from herpes simplex virus esophagitis
The endoscopic features between herpes simplex virus (HSV) and cytomegalovirus (CMV) esophagitis overlap significantly, and hence the …
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Topography and Anatomical Variations of the Axillary Artery
Knowledge of anatomical variations of the limb’s main arteries is significant for the clinicians. Thus, this study is aimed at …
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Depression and Anxiety Disorder in Perspective of Neurogenesis and Pattern Separation
Predicting transgenic markers of a neuron by electrophysiological properties using machine learning
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Effectiveness of Smartphone Application in Histology Practice
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Different correlations between tumor size and cancer-related gene profiles according to histologic type of salivary gland tumor
TERT Promoter Mutation and Telomere Length in Salivary Gland Tumors
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Loss of the Association between Telomere Length and Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number Contribute to Colorectal Carcinogenesis
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Three Dimensional Nucleus Imaging analysis & in vitro Genotoxicity Test through Advanced Cytokinesis-Block Micronucleus Assay
Topography of the Middle Genicular Artery is Associated with the Superior and Inferior Genicular Arteries
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Topographical relations between the Gantzer’s muscle and neurovascular structures
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Mutation of the TERT promoter leads to poor prognosis of patients with non-small cell lung cancer
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A multi-scale model for hair follicles reveals heterogeneous domains driving rapid spatiotemporal hair growth patterning
The control principles behind robust cyclic regeneration of hair follicles (HFs) remain unclear. Using multi-scale modeling, we show …
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Comparison of the Electrophysiological Properties of Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons in the Mouse Visual Cortex
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Absence of GNAS Mutation in Colorectal Carcinogenesis
Aims and background The incidence rate of colorectal cancer (CRC) increases every year in Korean populations. However, association …
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Topography of the coracobrachialis muscle and the musculocutaneous nerve by muscular variation
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The Application and Effectiveness for Medical Procedural Skills through the Use of the Cadaver Model
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Double Gantzer's Muscles by Four Muscle Bellies and Its Clinical Significance: A Case Report
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A radial artery originating from the thoracoacromial artery
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TERT promoter mutation, telomere length, and TERT expression in gastric cancer
Muscular axillary arch accompanying variation of the musculocutaneous nerve: axillary arch
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Bidirectional Signaling of Neuregulin-2 Mediates Formation of GABAergic Synapses and Maturation of Glutamatergic Synapses in Newborn Granule Cells of Postnatal Hippocampus
Expression of neuregulin-2 (NRG2) is intense in a few regions of the adult brain where neurogenesis persists; however, little is …
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The ileocolic vein passing through the ring-shaped part of ileocolic artery
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Are PIK3CA Mutation and Amplification Associated with Clinicopathological Characteristics of Gastric Cancer?
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Low frequency of the lateral thoracic artery originating from the thoracoacromial artery
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Is Mitochondrial DNA Copy Number Associated with Clinical Characteristics and Prognosis in Gastric Cancer?
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Variations of the cubital superficial vein investigated by using the intravenous illuminator
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Reply: Anomalous Muscles in Carpal Tunnel Associated with Neurovascular Variation: Case Report and Brief Review
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PIK3CA Amplification Is Common in Left Side-Tubular Adenomas but Uncommon Sessile Serrated Adenomas Exclusively with KRAS Mutation
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Improved application of the electrophoretic tissue clearing technology, CLARITY, to intact solid organs including brain, pancreas, liver, kidney, lung, and intestine
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Leptin promotes K ATP channel trafficking by AMPK signaling in pancreatic β-cells
Leptin is a pivotal regulator of energy and glucose homeostasis, and defects in leptin signaling result in obesity and diabetes. The …
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GABA mediates the network activity‐dependent facilitation of axonal outgrowth from the newborn granule cells in the early postnatal rat hippocampus
Neural network activity regulates the development of hippocampal newborn granule cells (GCs). Excitatory GABAergic input is known to be …
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Prolonged Membrane Depolarization Enhances Midbrain Dopamine Neuron Differentiation via Epigenetic Histone Modifications
Understanding midbrain dopamine (DA) neuron differentiation is of importance, because of physiological and clinical implications of …
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Protein-based human iPS cells efficiently generate functional dopamine neurons and can treat a rat model of Parkinson disease
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